EUR/USD Tests 1.1620 as Dollar Index Slips to 99.65 Before Payrolls

EUR/USD has climbed more than 2% from its June low and is pressing key resistance near 1.1620 as the U.S. dollar weakens. The next move may hinge on the U.S. payrolls report and shifting rate expectations for the Fed and ECB.

EUR/USD is hovering near its highest level since June 17, with the pair trading around 1.1557 after recovering 234 pips, or 2.07%, from its June low of 1.1323. The advance has pushed the euro toward a critical technical zone at 1.1613 to 1.1620, a range that could determine whether this move becomes a broader trend reversal or fades back into the summer range.

The immediate driver has been dollar weakness rather than a decisive shift in euro fundamentals. The U.S. Dollar Index has slipped to 99.65, near a seven-week low, while traders reassess Federal Reserve rate expectations ahead of the July U.S. payrolls release scheduled for 8:30 a.m. ET on Friday.

That setup leaves the market finely balanced. EUR/USD has improved technically after breaking above its 1.1487 double-bottom neckline, but overbought momentum and a major macro catalyst mean the pair is entering a high-risk zone for short-term traders and investors alike.

Key Facts

  • EUR/USD traded near 1.1557, up 2.07% from the June low of 1.1323 and at its highest level since June 17.
  • The U.S. Dollar Index held around 99.65 after falling below 99.8, leaving it near a seven-week low.
  • Key EUR/USD resistance sits at 1.1613 to 1.1620, while first support is the 1.1487 double-bottom neckline.
  • July ADP private payrolls rose 44,000, missing the 70,000 consensus, while weekly initial jobless claims came in at 199,000.
  • The European Central Bank deposit rate stands at 2.25%, versus a Federal Reserve policy range of 3.50% to 3.75%.

EUR/USD Outlook

The market focus is narrowing around one question: whether EUR/USD can break through 1.1620. That level matters because it combines the June 15 high with the 38.2% retracement of the decline from 1.2081 to 1.1323. A sustained move above that zone would strengthen the argument that the pair is moving beyond a simple bounce and into a more durable recovery.

For now, however, the rally still looks primarily dollar-led. Sterling, the Australian dollar and the New Zealand dollar have also edged higher against the U.S. currency, suggesting the broader story is a softer dollar rather than a uniquely strong euro. That distinction matters because dollar-driven rallies can reverse quickly if U.S. data surprise to the upside or if Treasury yields rebound.

The euro does have some domestic support. Eurozone services PMI improved to 51.7 in July from 49.4 in June, while the composite reading rose to 52.0 from 50.0, signaling a return to expansion. Inflation in the euro area also accelerated to 2.9% in July from 2.8%, with core inflation at 2.5%, keeping the possibility of further ECB restraint alive. Even so, the euro still faces a meaningful rate disadvantage versus the dollar, and that continues to cap upside unless U.S. rate expectations soften further.

EUR/USD is approaching a decisive technical level, but the next breakout or reversal is likely to be settled by U.S. labor-market data rather than by Europe alone.

Why 1.1487 and 1.1620 Matter

The 1.1487 level has become the key support after EUR/USD broke above the neckline of a double-bottom pattern and then successfully retested it from above. That retest gave the recent rally more technical credibility and helped shift the short-term trend from neutral to constructive.

On the upside, the 1.1613 to 1.1620 zone is tighter but more important. A clean break could open the way toward 1.1685 and then 1.1795. If the pair fails there and U.S. data turn dollar-positive, a slide back through 1.1487 would expose 1.1435 first and potentially the June low zone around 1.1320 to 1.1325.

Implications for Investors

For currency investors and globally diversified portfolios, the current EUR/USD move is best viewed as a tactical repricing of Fed expectations rather than a settled structural shift. Markets have reduced the implied probability of a September Fed rate increase to roughly 48% to 55%, down from about 67% earlier in the week. That pullback has taken pressure off the euro, but it has not erased the dollar’s yield advantage.

The payrolls report is now the main near-term risk event. A soft result, especially if job growth undershoots 50,000 and the unemployment rate rises to 4.3% or 4.4%, could push rate-hike expectations lower and help EUR/USD clear 1.1620. A stronger print above 120,000 would likely revive hawkish Fed pricing, lift short-dated Treasury yields and send the pair back toward 1.1487 or lower.

Longer term, investors should watch the rate differential as the central valuation anchor. The Fed’s 3.50% to 3.75% range versus the ECB’s 2.25% deposit rate leaves a 125- to 150-basis-point gap in the dollar’s favor. That spread explains why rallies in EUR/USD have repeatedly stalled in 2026. If the ECB turns more hawkish as eurozone inflation stays firm while the Fed shifts closer to a pause, the pair could justify a move toward the mid-1.17s or higher. If the opposite happens, downside forecasts toward the low 1.10s would regain credibility.

Investors with exposure to European equities, exporters, or unhedged international bond holdings should also note that a stronger euro can affect earnings translations and competitiveness. For U.S.-based investors, EUR/USD volatility around major data releases remains a key watch-point for both currency-hedged and unhedged allocations.

The euro has regained momentum, but it is arriving at resistance just as macro uncertainty peaks. Whether EUR/USD extends toward 1.1685 or falls back into its prior range will likely depend on how quickly labor data and central-bank expectations reshape the dollar’s path in the weeks ahead.

Ultima Markets